The backs of two people that are looking at wooden planks of different dimensions organised on metal shelves.

The wood we use

The wood used in IKEA products comes from many locations around the world. Here you can learn where it grows and how much we use, as well as the types of wood we source. You can also find out how we make sure it comes from responsibly managed forests.

All information presented here is valid for Fiscal Year 2022 (FY22) with a reporting period from 1 September 2021 to 31 August 2022. We require that suppliers use Forest Stewardship Council® (FSC®) certified or recycled wood.

In FY22, 99.9% of the wood used by IKEA was FSC-certified or recycled.

How much wood does IKEA use?

Virgin and recycled wood in IKEA products

75

Paper in IKEA products and indirect materials e.g. packaging, communication

25

*Roundwood Equivalent (RWE)

Approximately 15% of our total wood use in FY22 was recycled wood.

Types of wood-based material used in IKEA products

  • 68%
    Composite
  • 32%
    Solid wood
A slice of a tree, showing annual rings and with a thick layer of tree bark.

The top wood species used in solid wood-based IKEA products

  1. Pine: 54%
  2. Birch: 17%
  3. Beech: 10%
  4. Acacia: 8%
  5. Eucalyptus: 3%

Which market supplies the most virgin wood for IKEA products?

Poland

28

Lithuania

10

Sweden

9

China

7

Russia*

6

Belarus*

5

Germany

5

Romania

4

Czech Republic

3

Vietnam

3

Other

20

*IKEA no longer accepts wood from these markets. 

Where exactly does IKEA get its wood from?

This global map shows where our wood came from, along with other relevant information such as overall supply percentages, species of wood and volume per market. Click on a bubble to see figures from wood sourcing locations in that area. From there, you can even take a more detailed look at each specific location.

We require that suppliers use FSC-certified or recycled wood in our home furnishing products. All information presented here is valid for Fiscal Year 2022 (FY22) with a reporting period from 1 September 2021 to 31 August 2022 and, unless otherwise specified, applies to virgin wood use in IKEA home furnishing products (excluding paper).

North America: 1%, Europe: 85% (includes all volumes from Russia), Asia: 11%, South America: 2%, Africa: 0.01%, Oceania: 1%

Europe supplies approximately 85% of the virgin wood used in IKEA home furnishing products

*Approximate percentage of total volume of virgin wood used in IKEA products (excluding paper)

Market Volume*  
Poland 28% How much wood did IKEA use from Poland?
Lithuania 10% How much wood did IKEA use from Lithuania?
Sweden 9% How much wood did IKEA use from Sweden?
Russia 6% How much wood did IKEA use from Russia?
Belarus 5% How much wood did IKEA use from Belarus?
Germany 5% How much wood did IKEA use from Germany?
Romania 4% How much wood did IKEA use from Romania?
Czech Republic 3% How much wood did IKEA use from Czech Republic?
Latvia 3% How much wood did IKEA use from Latvia?
Slovakia 2% How much wood did IKEA use from Slovakia?
Croatia 2% How much wood did IKEA use from Croatia?
Finland 1% How much wood did IKEA use from Finland?
France 1% How much wood did IKEA use from France?
Spain 1% How much wood did IKEA use from Spain?
Ukraine 1% How much wood did IKEA use from Ukraine?
Slovenia 1% How much wood did IKEA use from Slovenia?
Estonia 1% How much wood did IKEA use from Estonia?
Hungary 0.5% How much wood did IKEA use from Hungary?
Portugal 0.5% How much wood did IKEA use from Portugal?
Bulgaria 0.3% How much wood did IKEA use from Bulgaria?
Denmark 0.2% How much wood did IKEA use from Denmark?
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0.2% How much wood did IKEA use from Bosnia and Herzegovina?
Switzerland 0.2% How much wood did IKEA use from Switzerland?
Serbia 0.1% How much wood did IKEA use from Serbia?
Norway 0.1% How much wood did IKEA use from Norway?
Netherlands 0.1% How much wood did IKEA use from the Netherlands?
Austria 0.1% How much wood did IKEA use from Austria?
Italy 0.1% How much wood did IKEA use from Italy?
Luxembourg <0.1% How much wood did IKEA use from Luxembourg?
Belgium <0.1% How much wood did IKEA use from Belgium?

North America supplies approximately 1% of the virgin wood used in IKEA home furnishing products

*Approximate percentage of total volume of virgin wood used in IKEA products (excluding paper)

South America supplies approximately 2% of the virgin wood used in IKEA home furnishing products

*Approximate percentage of total volume of virgin wood used in IKEA products (excluding paper)

Africa supplies approximately 0.01% of the virgin wood used in IKEA home furnishing products

*Approximate percentage of total volume of virgin wood used in IKEA products (excluding paper)

Asia supplies approximately 11% of the virgin wood used in IKEA home furnishing products

*Approximate percentage of total volume of virgin wood used in IKEA products (excluding paper)

Oceania supplies approximately 1% of the virgin wood used in IKEA home furnishing products

*Approximate percentage of total volume of virgin wood used in IKEA products (excluding paper)

Market Volume*  
New Zealand 0.7% How much wood did IKEA use from New Zealand?
Papua New Guinea <0.1% How much wood did IKEA use from Papua New Guinea?
Two people in neon-green safety vests are talking in the middle of a forest. Some tree logs are lying on the ground.

How does IKEA make sure its wood comes from responsibly managed forests?

We have a comprehensive wood control system in place to make sure all the wood we use is responsibly sourced. Under no circumstances do we accept wood that does not meet our strict requirements. That means no sourcing of wood from, for example, illegally harvested areas, high conservation value forests that are not set aside for commercial logging, areas with social conflicts related to the forest or genetically-modified tree plantations. If we discover irregularities, we take immediate action.

Four people are standing closely together in a warehouse, inspecting material samples in small, transparent plastic bags.

Does IKEA have its own forestry inspectors?

Yes, we do, even though that might seem a bit strange for a home furnishing business. We currently have a team of over 40 wood supply and forestry (WSF) Specialists working worldwide as our competence on the ground following up our wood supply chain operations.